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Umm al Raml’s Sand Narratives


Shirin Fahimi (TO)

© 𝗘𝘅𝗵𝗶𝗯𝗶𝘁𝗶𝗼𝗻 𝘃𝗶𝗲𝘄 𝙐𝙢𝙢 𝙖𝙡 𝙍𝙖𝙢𝙡’𝙨 𝙎𝙖𝙣𝙙 𝙉𝙖𝙧𝙧𝙖𝙩𝙞𝙫𝙚𝙨 𝗯𝘆 𝙎𝙝𝙞𝙧𝙞𝙣 𝙁𝙖𝙝𝙞𝙢𝙞 𝗮𝘁 𝗮𝗿𝘁𝗶𝗰𝘂𝗹𝗲, 𝟮𝟬𝟮𝟮, 𝗽𝗵𝗼𝘁𝗼𝗴𝗿𝗮𝗽𝗵𝗲𝗱 𝗯𝘆 𝗚𝘂𝘆 𝗟'𝗛𝗲𝘂𝗿𝗲𝘂𝘅.

In this speculative fiction project, “Umm al Raml’s Sand Narratives,” I render visible the absence of female prophets within Islamic literature, and the challenges of representing them. This work juxtaposes the spiritual journey of Iranian women practicing mysticism in Toronto with a digital landscape generated through divination that imagines the future of female prophecy. By reviving the 7th-century Islamic method of divination, the science of sand, this project builds on narrative possibilities generated through divination. It decolonizes the linear narration of time by blurring the line between present, past and future. The viewers are invited to immerse themselves in the digital landscape through the virtual reality headset. They interact with the symbols and 3D objects to unfold the narration while exploring the digital world.


© Exhibition view Umm al Raml’s Sand Narratives by Shirin Fahimi at articule, 2022, photographed by Guy L'Heureux.


Shirin Fahimi is an Iranian born digital media artist based in the Greater Toronto Area. Through digital world-making, she explores the colonial dichotomies of rationality and superstition, and the ways in which women negotiate visibility in the political arena in Islamic societies. Her study is informed by the mysticism literature and magic from Islamic culture in Iranian society and diasporic communities. Since 2016, she has developed her practice into a body of works, multi-media installations, performances, and augmented reality series based on the Islamic, binary code, method of divination called Ilm-al-Raml, known as geomancy. She has presented also at critically recognized art institutions such as Savvy Contemporary(Berlin), Counter Pulse, and The Rubin Museum of Art.


Exhibition text

Spirituality’s matters

by Célia Mourey

The exhibition focuses on artist Shirin Fahimi’s ongoing exploration of the sand divination method, Ilm al Raml or geomancy.  

By creating new narratives that challenge Western views, Shirin Fahimi opposes the categorization of female divinatory practices as superstitions, placed in opposition to male-dominated science and scientific rationality.   

The artist’s use of new technologies (videos, virtual reality…) sheds new light on this ancestral practice, inviting us to reconsider it from an evolutionary perspective. 

The exhibition is thought through as a ritual, with multiple stages guiding us deeper into the artist’s world. An entrance hall covered with sands, vital matters for Umm al Raml, welcomes the public, accompanied by imposing digital portraits of four Iranian women friends of the artist, each practicing mysticism in Toronto. Each portrait is surrounded by items that are personally and culturally significant and symbolic to each subject. The audience is then invited to share a moment in confidence with each through human-sized TVs broadcasting interviews exploring their spiritual journey. These four women prophets, each symbolizing the first four elements of divination (fire, earth, air and water), are both the physical and spiritual getaways for the audience.

At the center of the exhibition, a green arch marks the entrance to another reality. Blurring the boundaries with performance, Shirin makes the public an actor through virtual reality. Everyone is invited to explore the digital landscape and the symbols it harbors. These new narratives born of divination switches familiar codes-structures. Time is interpreted through matters and past, present and future lose their linearity to present themselves circularly. 

At the end of the exhibition, deliberately saturated with cultural and spiritual symbols, the public takes home with them this experience that will continue to evolve, long after the end of the visit. 


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Discursive Activity

 

Discussion

The Craft of Precarious City Dwellers: A Conversation on the Science of Sand

Shirin Fahimi (TO) and Vince Rozario (TO)


This project has come together with the generous support from Canada Council for the Arts and Ontario Arts Council.

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February 18

Roundtable Discussion: Art & S.W.A.N.A. Diasporas

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March 26

The Craft of Precarious City Dwellers: A Conversation on the Science of Sand with Shirin Fahimi and Vince Rozario